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Greek estimate of earth's circumference

WebSep 4, 2024 · The circumference of the earth was 40,000 kilometres, according to Eratosthenes' calculations. WebJun 8, 2024 · Mathematicians of his time had estimated Earth’s circumference to be “400,000 stadia”, or 62,880-66,680km (39,000 …

Solved Over 2000 years ago, the Greek scholar Eratosthenes Chegg…

WebJun 19, 2012 · 240 B.C.: Greek astronomer, geographer, mathematician and librarian Eratosthenes calculates the Earth's circumference. His data was rough, but he wasn't far off. Eratosthenes was an all-around guy ... WebOver 2000 years ago, the Greek scholar Eratosthenes estimated Earth's circumference by assuming that the Sun's rays were parallel. He chose a day when the Sun shone straight down into a well in the city of Syene. At noon, he measured the angle the Sun's rays made with a vertical stick in the city of Alexandria. marriott alumni magazine https://bigalstexasrubs.com

READ: Eratosthenes of Cyrene (article) Khan Academy

WebA stade was an ancient Greek unit of measurement (150-200 meters). He also assumed that Syene was due south of Alexandria and on the same meridian of longitude. ... He also estimated the circumference of the … WebMar 30, 2024 · Therefore, Eratosthenes figured that he could estimate the circumference of the entire sphere. Based on the shadow’s length of 7 degrees in Alexandria and 0 degrees in Syene, Eratosthenes calculated that the two cities are 7 degrees apart on Earth’s 360-degree sphere. WebJul 29, 2024 · The idea of a spherical Earth was already known by Pythagoras around 500 BC and validated by Aristotle a few centuries later. If the Ancient Greeks before him were right, and the Earth was a sphere, Eratosthenes could use his observations to calculate … marriott altoona pa

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Category:5.4: Measuring the Earth with Eratosthenes - Physics …

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Greek estimate of earth's circumference

Eratosthenes Calculates the Circumference of the Earth

WebThen he could measure the angular distance in the sky between the Sun and the Moon, plus the Earth-Moon distance and geometry, to get the Earth-Sun distance. The most famous ancient estimate of the earth's circumference as made by Eratosthenes of Cyrene (c. 276-196 BCE), the librarian at the great library at Alexandria. WebEarth's circumference is the distance around Earth. Measured around the Equator poles. Measurement of Earth's circumference has been important to navigation since ancient times. The first known scientific measurement …

Greek estimate of earth's circumference

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WebEratosthenes made a calculation by multiplying the distance by the angle. He was able to determine the Earth's circumference and then another calculation to work out the diameter. Confusingly, there were 2 different measurements for a stadia but scientists believe he used a unit which led to the circumference being within 1 degree of the modern ... WebThat unit is mentioned by Pliny when he equated 40 of them to 12,000 royal cubits, of which each is about 0.525 meters. Therefore, 1 stadia is 300 cubits, which is 157.5 meters, which is about 516.73 feet. Therefore, …

WebUsing the Sun’s rays as roughly parallel lines, one can show that the angle between the two locations must be the same as the angle measured in Cyrene. Coupling this with the distance between the two cities at about … WebWith a stade of 185 m (607 ft), 804,000,000 stadia is 149,000,000 km (93,000,000 mi), approximately the distance from the Earth to the Sun. Eratosthenes also calculated the Sun's diameter. According to …

Webthis means he found that the circumference of the earth was 250,000 stadia, according to Cleomedes, but Strabo says that it was 252,000 stadia. A dis ... The Greek stadium was 606·75 ft., WebThroughout history, the shape of the Earth has been debated by scientists and philosophers. By 500 B.C. most scholars thought the Earth was completely spherical. The Greek philosopher Aristotle (384-322 B.C.) is credited as the first person to try and calculate the size of the Earth by determining its circumference (the length around the equator) …

WebThe goal of this project is to estimate the circumference of the earth by setting up a mathematical proportion from simple measurements. Introduction In this project, you will estimate the circumference of the earth, using a method developed about 2,200 years ago, by Eratosthenes, a Greek mathematician and the librarian of the great library at ...

WebJan 11, 2024 · Back in 240 B.C.E., a Greek named Eratosthenes calculated the circumference of the earth. Today we know how to measure circumference of many things, including earth, using many modern tools, but Eratosthenes did it with a well, the sun, and a stick. Setting the cosmological stage. Our sun is very far away from earth, … marriott american credit cardWebAbu Rayhan al-Biruni (AD 973--1048) The 11th century Persian mathematician Abu Rayhan al-Biruni used simple trigonometric results to estimate the radius and circumference of the Earth. This content is … database medical researchWebThen the number of sectors to make a complete circle would be 360/7.2 = 50. The circumference of the Earth would then be 50 times the overland distance between … marriott all inclusive resorts usaWebApr 2, 2024 · Eratosthenes, in full Eratosthenes of Cyrene, (born c. 276 bce, Cyrene, Libya—died c. 194 bce, Alexandria, Egypt), Greek scientific writer, astronomer, and poet, who made the first measurement of the … marriott amazon codeWebGreek astronomer who discovered and proposed that planets (including Earth) revolved around the sun Eratosthenes Greek mathematician, astronomer, and geographer who devised a map of the world, estimated the circumference of the earth and the distance to the moon and the sun, and constructed a method for finding prime numbers; his … marriott amarillo airportWebOct 8, 2012 · In 200 BCE, after all, Eratosthenes calculated the circumference of the earth to within one percent of its actual girth. He figured that one degree of latitude was equal to 59.5 nautical miles. marriott altoonaWebA stade was an ancient Greek unit of measurement (150-200 meters). He also assumed that Syene was due south of Alexandria and on the same meridian of longitude. ... He … marriott amazon corporate code